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學(xué)以致用，看看你掌握了多少？

Chapter 4 Bones

2018.04.22 0+
1
The fibrous band that connects muscle to bone is called ______?

A)cartilage

B)hormones

C)muscle

D)ligament

E)tendon






2
The bone at the base of the skull is the ______________.

A)eye

B)palatine

C)zygomatic

D)sphenoid

E)mandible






3
Physical therapists perform which of the following function(s) for a patient?

A)They evaluate and treat pain, disease, or injury by physical therapeutic measures.

B)They accomplish reduction of broken limbs.

C)They assist orthopedic surgeons.

D)They focus on manual adjustment of joints.

E)They assist in the administration of anesthesia.






4
The term that means pertaining to the neck region is:

A)tendon.

B)ligament.

C)lumbar.

D)collagen.

E)cervical.






5
The abbreviation mg stands for:

A)milligram.

B)multigram.

C)microgram.

D)megaly.

E)malignant.






6
In the medical term temporal, the root, tempor, means:

A)time.

B)temper.

C)cheek.

D)sides

E)back






7
In the word zygomatic, the suffix means:

A)resembling.

B)pertaining to.

C)automatic.

D)back of.

E)above.






8
The suffix in the word detoxification means:

A)remove.

B)replace.

C)take out.

D)fix.

E)disease.






9
In the term parietal, the root means:

A)wall.

B)door.

C)front.

D)back.

E)sides.






10
The word element that means cell is:

A)path.

B)genesis.

C)clast.

D)cyte.

E)osteo.






11
Which of the following terms refers to the same disease process as rickets?

A)achondroplasia

B)osteomalacia

C)osteopenia

D)sarcoma

E)osteomyelitis






12
The shaft of a long bone is called:

A)medulla.

B)periosteum.

C)epiphysis.

D)marrow.

E)diaphysis.






13
A spiral fracture means:

A)the fracture spirals around the long axis of the bone.

B)the fracture occurs in an area of bone weakened by disease, such as cancer.

C)the fractured bone parts are out of line.

D)the fracture caused the bone to go through the skin.

E)the fracture was to the coccyx area.






14
What type of fracture occurs when the bone is broken but the skin is not broken?

A)closed

B)complete

C)comminuted

D)pathologic

E)oblique






15
What disease occurs when the bones become porous, fragile, and brittle?

A)osteoporosis

B)osteomalacia

C)osteoneogenesis

D)osteogenic sarcoma

E)osteomyelitis






16
Health professionals involved in the diagnosis and treatment of problems in the musculoskeletal system include:

A)orthopedic surgeons.

B)osteopathic physicians.

C)chiropractors.

D)physical therapists.

E)all of the above.






17
Bone healing takes several steps. Which of the following steps of bone healing happens last?

A)A hematoma forms.

B)Osteoblasts produce compact bone.

C)The bone breaksapart.

D)Osteocytes develop, and then eventually the new bone fuses together the segments of the fracture.

E)A callus forms.






18
How many bones are in the human skull?

A)26

B)37

C)12

D)15

E)22






19
Whiplash is a(n):

A)abnormal spinal curvature.

B)symptom caused by sudden uncontrolled extension and flexion of the neck.

C)abnormal medial curve in the lumbar region.

D)exaggerated lateral curve in the cervical region.

E)abnormal lateral curve in the coccyx.






20
The axial skeleton is the _______ axis of the body.

A)proximal

B)plantar

C)midline

D)upright

E)distal


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